Advanced Operations
This chapter covers the Admin Panel’s advanced surface: container updates, backup and restore, personalization, and more.
Container Update Flow
Regular updates keep you current on features and security patches.
Update Check
Each tab displays the installed version and whether a new release is available:
| State | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Up to date | Running the latest release |
| Update available | A newer release exists |
| Update required | Strongly recommended — may include critical fixes |
Update Steps
-
Back up data
- Run “Export Data” before upgrading
-
Pick a container
- Open the container tab
- Click “Update”
-
Confirm the update
- The dialog shows a summary of changes
- Confirm to proceed
-
Wait for completion
- The container restarts briefly
- Usually 30 to 60 seconds
- “Update completed” appears when finished
Things to Watch
Important reminders:
- The container is temporarily unavailable during the upgrade
- Ongoing conversations are interrupted
- Off-peak hours are the safest window
- If an upgrade fails, the system rolls back automatically
Upgrading Multiple Containers
When several containers need updates at once:
- Update Rose first (the management core)
- Wait until Rose is fully running
- Then update Ada and Vi
- Leave at least 30 seconds between each
Backup and Restore Guide
Regular backups are the best defense for your data.
What’s Included in a Backup
“Export Data” exports the following:
| Type | Contents |
|---|---|
| Conversation history | Past conversations with AI companions |
| Role configuration | Custom role prompts and parameters |
| Skill configuration | Enabled skills and their settings |
| Model preferences | Preferred models and temperature |
| User data | Account settings and preferences |
Manual Backup Steps
- Open the MAIN tab
- Click “Export Data”
- Pick what to include
- Click “Export”
- Download the file
- Store it somewhere safe
Automated Backups
Beyond manual backups, consider scheduling them:
# In Host Terminal, set up a cron job
# This runs a backup every day at 2 AM
0 2 * * * /usr/local/bin/backup-openclaw.sh
Restore
To restore from a backup:
- Open the terminal of the matching container
- Upload the backup file
- Run the restore command
- Restart related services
Before restoring, back up the current state in case you need to roll back.
Backup File Management
Suggested filename:
openclaw-backup-YYYYMMDD-HHMMSS.tar.gz
Retention strategy:
- Daily: keep the last 7 days
- Weekly: keep the last 4 weeks
- Monthly: keep the last 12 months
Nicknames and Tags
Nicknames and tags make container management more intuitive.
Setting a Nickname
Default names (oc-1, oc-2, hm-3) are not always obvious. Set a nickname:
- Open the container tab
- Click the settings icon ()
- Enter a name in the “Nickname” field
- Save
Nickname Suggestions
| Container | Default | Suggested Nickname |
|---|---|---|
| oc-1 | Rose | Sysadmin, All-Around |
| oc-2 | Ada | Project Manager, Support |
| hm-3 | Vi | Analyst, Technical Advisor |
Using Tags
Tags help classify what each container is for:
Example tags:
- 🏷️ production
- 🏷️ staging
- 🏷️ development
- 🏷️ backup
- 🏷️ client-a
Setting Tags
- In container settings, find “Tags”
- Type a tag and press Enter
- Click the next to a tag to remove it
- Save
Dark / Light Theme
The Admin Panel supports both dark and light themes to protect your eyes.
How to Switch
Option 1 — Quick toggle
- Click the / icon in the top-right
- The theme flips immediately
Option 2 — Settings page
- Open “Settings”
- Find the “Appearance” section
- Pick “Dark”, “Light”, or “System”
Theme Options
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| Dark | Dark background — low-light use |
| Light | Light background — bright environments |
| System | Follows your OS setting |
When to Use Which
- Dark mode: late-night work, long sessions, reducing eye strain
- Light mode: daytime, presentations, printing
Other Advanced Settings
Timezone
Make sure timestamps render correctly:
- Open “Settings”
- Find “Timezone”
- Pick your timezone (for example, America/New_York)
- Save
Language
Switch the interface language:
- Click the language selector at the top
- Pick “English” or “繁體中文”
- The page reloads automatically
Notifications
Configure system notifications:
| Notification Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Update notices | Notify when a new release is available |
| Resource alerts | Notify when CPU / memory usage is high |
| Error notices | Notify when a container misbehaves |
Access Logs
See Admin Panel activity:
- Open the “Logs” page
- Select a time range
- Filter by record type
- Export as CSV if needed
Troubleshooting
Common Issues
Q: Container did not start after update. A: Try:
- Check the error log on the MAIN tab
- Check disk space
- Restart the container manually
- Contact support
Q: Backup file is too big. A: Options:
- Selective backup (only what you need)
- Clean up old conversation history
- Compress large attachments
Q: Theme toggle does nothing. A: Try:
- Clear your browser cache
- Hard refresh
- Confirm your browser is supported